Summary The Future of Manufacturing Industry 4.0 represents a transformative phase in the manufacturing sector, characterized by the integration of advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics. This evolution, often referred to as Industry 4.0, marks a significant departure from traditional manufacturing processes by fostering greater automation, data exchange, and connectivity among machines and systems. As industries strive to improve efficiency, productivity, and sustainability, understanding the implications of